Redhat: Network Config files

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Network Configuration Files

All of the files used to configure the networks are stored in two locations:

/etc/sysconfig/network /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts

Network

Network Scripts

The network file defines how the systems uses its networks.

There are six Directives that can be used. If one is not there it does not apply.


Directives
NETWORKING Turns the networking on and off Yes or No
NETWORKING_IPV6 Turns the networking on and off using IPv6 Yes or No
NSDOMAIN NIS domain name if connected to an NIS Only used for STATIC
HOSTNAME Hostname of the Server
GATEWAY Gateway Address
GATEWAYDEV IP Address Only used for STATIC

Network Scripts

The network scripts defined the configuration for each network adaptor. They are stored in files named ifcfg-<device>, one for each adapter.

These files use directives to configure the network. They are not always used.


Directives
DEVICE defines the device to be configured
BOOTPROTO How the IP is determined STATIC or DHCP
BROADCAST Broadcast Address Only used for STATIC
DNS1 DNS server Address
GATEWAY Gateway Address
IPADDR IP Address Only used for STATIC
HWADDR MAC Address of the device
NETMASK Netmask Address
NM_CONTROLLED Is the device controlled by the Network Manager Yes or No
ONBOOT Should the device be booted on start up Yes or No