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	<title>Redhat:PAM Format - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-05-05T01:24:24Z</updated>
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		<title>Michael: Created page with &quot;== Format of a PAM file ==  === login PAM ===  An important line is in the login PAM file.  The first line of the file means that root users can only login through secure shel...&quot;</title>
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		<updated>2013-09-10T12:16:30Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot;== Format of a PAM file ==  === login PAM ===  An important line is in the login PAM file.  The first line of the file means that root users can only login through secure shel...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Format of a PAM file ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== login PAM ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
An important line is in the login PAM file.  The first line of the file means that root users can only login through secure shells as defined in /etc/securetty file and unknown users are ignored.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The second line includes all of the auth directives from teh system-auth PAM.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;syntaxhighlight&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
auth [user_unknown=ignore success=ok ignore=ignore default=bad] pam_securetty.so&lt;br /&gt;
auth       include      system-auth&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/syntaxhighlight&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== system-auth PAM ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;syntaxhighlight&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
auth        required      pam_env.so&lt;br /&gt;
auth        sufficient    pam_fprintd.so&lt;br /&gt;
auth        sufficient    pam_unix.so nullok try_first_pass&lt;br /&gt;
auth        requisite     pam_succeed_if.so uid &amp;gt;= 500 quiet&lt;br /&gt;
auth        required      pam_deny.so&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/syntaxhighlight&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The five directives are run in order.  The first sets up the environment and is required to pass.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The next two are marked a sufficient.  They check authentication through a finger print reader and the users password.  One of these must succeed. The forth defines the requirement that the users UID must be over 500.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If these conditions fail the final line locks the user our of the system.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Michael</name></author>
	</entry>
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