Difference between revisions of "Linux: Setup static routes"

From Define Wiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
(Created page with "Force traffic out on eth1 instead of eth0 (def gw), even though IP of system i'm accessing out on eth1 falls within the eth0 subnet * Route tables before <syntaxhighlight> [root@mgmt001...")
 
Line 43: Line 43:
 
* Add a route to another network (e.g. rocks headnode to access ipmi modules from local host)
 
* Add a route to another network (e.g. rocks headnode to access ipmi modules from local host)
 
<syntaxhighlight>
 
<syntaxhighlight>
 +
david@lt-david:~$ sudo route add -net 172.16.0.0 netmask 255.255.0.0 gw 172.16.1.1
 +
david@lt-david:~$ route -n
 +
Kernel IP routing table
 +
Destination    Gateway        Genmask        Flags Metric Ref    Use Iface
 +
0.0.0.0        10.0.0.3        0.0.0.0        UG    0      0        0 wlan0
 +
10.0.0.0        0.0.0.0        255.0.0.0      U    2      0        0 wlan0
 +
169.254.0.0    0.0.0.0        255.255.0.0    U    1000  0        0 wlan0
 +
172.16.0.0      172.16.1.1      255.255.0.0    UG    0      0        0 wlan0
 +
172.16.0.0      0.0.0.0        255.255.0.0    U    0      0        0 wlan0
 +
192.168.122.0  0.0.0.0        255.255.255.0  U    0      0        0 virbr0
  
 
</syntaxhighlight>
 
</syntaxhighlight>

Revision as of 11:44, 4 October 2012

Force traffic out on eth1 instead of eth0 (def gw), even though IP of system i'm accessing out on eth1 falls within the eth0 subnet

  • Route tables before
[root@mgmt001 ~]# route -n 
Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use Iface
172.31.0.0      0.0.0.0         255.255.0.0     U     0      0        0 eth0
172.31.0.0      0.0.0.0         255.255.0.0     U     0      0        0 eth1
169.254.0.0     0.0.0.0         255.255.0.0     U     0      0        0 ib0
169.254.0.0     0.0.0.0         255.255.0.0     U     1002   0        0 eth0
192.168.0.0     0.0.0.0         255.255.0.0     U     0      0        0 ib0
239.0.0.0       0.0.0.0         255.0.0.0       U     0      0        0 ib0
0.0.0.0         172.31.4.1      0.0.0.0         UG    0      0        0 eth0


  • Add static route
  route add -net 172.31.3.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 dev eth1
  • Route tables afterwards
[root@mgmt001 ~]# route -n 
Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use Iface
172.31.3.0      0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U     0      0        0 eth1 ###########################
172.31.0.0      0.0.0.0         255.255.0.0     U     0      0        0 eth0
172.31.0.0      0.0.0.0         255.255.0.0     U     0      0        0 eth1
169.254.0.0     0.0.0.0         255.255.0.0     U     0      0        0 ib0
169.254.0.0     0.0.0.0         255.255.0.0     U     1002   0        0 eth0
192.168.0.0     0.0.0.0         255.255.0.0     U     0      0        0 ib0
239.0.0.0       0.0.0.0         255.0.0.0       U     0      0        0 ib0
0.0.0.0         172.31.4.1      0.0.0.0         UG    0      0        0 eth0
  • Add a default gateway
  route add default gw 192.168.1.254 eth0
  • Add a route to another network (e.g. rocks headnode to access ipmi modules from local host)
david@lt-david:~$ sudo route add -net 172.16.0.0 netmask 255.255.0.0 gw 172.16.1.1
david@lt-david:~$ route -n
Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use Iface
0.0.0.0         10.0.0.3        0.0.0.0         UG    0      0        0 wlan0
10.0.0.0        0.0.0.0         255.0.0.0       U     2      0        0 wlan0
169.254.0.0     0.0.0.0         255.255.0.0     U     1000   0        0 wlan0
172.16.0.0      172.16.1.1      255.255.0.0     UG    0      0        0 wlan0
172.16.0.0      0.0.0.0         255.255.0.0     U     0      0        0 wlan0
192.168.122.0   0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U     0      0        0 virbr0