GPU: Hardware Locality
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Installation
Pre requisites
- Cairo
- Cairo-devel
- nvml
- pciaccess / libpci / libpci-devel
- pci utils / pciutils-devel (not in centos repos)
Install
Configure, make , make install. These have the usual command line options.
./configure --prefix=$HOME --enable-libpci --enable-plugins=nvml
make
make install
Usage
The main program is lstopo. Several options can be passed to change the input and output formats.
- ./lstopo output.png - produces and image like the one shown.
- ./lstopo-no-graphics - produces a text output
General Help
Supported output file formats: console, txt, fig, pdf, ps, png, svg, xml, synthetic
Formatting options:
-l --logical Display hwloc logical object indexes
(default for console output)
-p --physical Display physical object indexes
(default for graphical output)
Output options:
--output-format <format>
--of <format> Force the output to use the given format
Textual output options:
--only <type> Only show objects of the given type in the textual output
-v --verbose Include additional details
-s --silent Reduce the amount of details to show
-c --cpuset Show the cpuset of each object
-C --cpuset-only Only show the cpuset of each object
--taskset Show taskset-specific cpuset strings
Object filtering options:
--ignore <type> Ignore objects of the given type
--no-caches Do not show caches
--no-useless-caches Do not show caches which do not have a hierarchical
impact
--no-icaches Do not show instruction caches
--merge Do not show levels that do not have a hierarchical
impact
--restrict <cpuset> Restrict the topology to processors listed in <cpuset>
--restrict binding Restrict the topology to the current process binding
--no-io Do not show any I/O device or bridge
--no-bridges Do not any I/O bridge except hostbridges
--whole-io Show all I/O devices and bridges
Input options:
--input <XML file>
-i <XML file> Read topology from XML file <path>
--input <directory>
-i <directory> Read topology from chroot containing the /proc and /sys
of another system
--input "n:2 2"
-i "n:2 2" Simulate a fake hierarchy, here with 2 NUMA nodes of 2
processors
--input-format <format>
--if <format> Enforce input format among xml, fsroot, synthetic
--thissystem Assume that the input topology provides the topology
for the system on which we are running
--pid <pid> Detect topology as seen by process <pid>
--whole-system Do not consider administration limitations
Graphical output options:
--fontsize 10 Set size of text font
--gridsize 10 Set size of margin between elements
--horiz[=<type,...>] Horizontal graphical layout instead of nearly 4/3 ratio
--vert[=<type,...>] Vertical graphical layout instead of nearly 4/3 ratio
--no-legend Remove the text legend at the bottom
Miscellaneous options:
--ps --top Display processes within the hierarchy
--version Report version and exit